Open Access Statement

This journal is committed to providing full Open Access to all published content. This means that all articles can be downloaded, read, and shared freely by anyone without subscription or registration fees.

We believe that the rapid and unrestricted dissemination of scientific knowledge will accelerate the advancement of science, broaden the benefits of research, and enhance collaboration at both national and international levels.

All articles published in this journal are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY) or an equivalent license, which allows users to:

• Read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of the articles,

• Reuse the content for academic and non-commercial purposes,

• Provided that appropriate acknowledgment is given to the original authors and source.

There are no access fees (subscription fees) charged to readers. However, authors may be subject to an Article Processing Charge (APC) in accordance with the journal's policy (if applicable).

Through this Open Access policy, the journal aims to support the barrier-free dissemination of knowledge for the advancement of science and society.